Robert Benjamin Fugate Second World War correspondence
Scope and Contents
This collection contains a bound booklet of 33 photocopied letters between Lt. Robert B. Fugate, USA and his parents. Fugate served in the Philippines, surviving Bataan and a POW camp before being killed in a Manila Bay bombing.
The bound booklet contains:
- 1 program, 1940 Purdue University Commencement Ceremony
- 23 letters, Robert B. Fugate to Mr. and Mrs. Ben Fugate
- 9 letters, Mr. and Mrs. Ben Fugate to Robert B. Fugate
- 1 letter, Rinn Kidd to Ben Fugate
- 1 funeral script, Brazil Methodist Parish
- 1 letter, American Express to the Brazil Trust Company re: Robert B. Fugate
Early camp letters before deployment to the Phillipines are cheerful and informative, with Fugate seemingly excited about his service. He was happy with his service in Manila, giving lighthearted details about sights and weather, even telling his parents he is "having a wonderful time." Of particular note is one letter to Fugate's father from a friend, expressing his condolences for the death of Fugate in 1945.
Dates
- 1941 - 1946
Conditions Governing Access
This collection is open for research.
Conditions Governing Use
There are no restrictions on the use of this material except where previously copyrighted material is concerned. It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain all permissions. For further copyright information, please contact the archivist.
Biographical / Historical
Information on Robert Benjamin Fugate, written by the donor: "My great uncle, Robert Fugate, participated in World War II. We have his letters and I would like to donate copies to your project (I can’t seem to find the originals). Robert was from Brazil, Indiana (20 miles west of Terre Haute) and was the first person in my family to graduate from college (Purdue class of 1940). The letters are to my great grandparents and begin in June 1941 from Ohio, where he is a second lieutenant in the US Marine Corp (4th Marine Regiment, D Company 1st Battalion). The letters follow him across country to San Francisco (one is on beautiful Sir Francis Drake Hotel letterhead) to Hawaii to the Philippines where he is stationed starting in the summer of 1941. They describe life in the Philippines on a US Marine base. The last letter is dated a week before December 7, 1941 (this got through). "The letters then transition to my great grandmother writing him in the Philippines first expressing concern about him and the attack and then just general concern. All of these letters are returned undeliverable. "The final two documents are a letter to my great grandfather at the end of the war from a friend saying although the world is rejoicing, I know you are not, and a letter from American Express settling an insurance claim with Robert’s death. "Robert was taken prisoner by the Japanese. He survived the Bataan Death March and was held prisoner for four years by the Japanese at Davao Penal Colony (POW Barracks) - PMPC #2 on Mindinao. He was killed after he was put on a Japan ship in the Philippines to move him to Japan to be force labor and the US bombed the ship in Manila Harbor. They did not know US POWs were on the ship. Hampton Sides writes about this incident in Ghost Soldiers. We know this because a fellow POW visited my great grandparents and grandmother on his way back to Brooklyn to explain what happened. He apparently died in transport after the bombing."
Extent
0.05 Linear Feet (1 folder)
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
This collection contains a bound booklet of 33 photocopied letters between Lt. Robert B. Fugate, USA and his parents. Fugate served in the Philippines, surviving Bataan and a P.O.W. camp before being killed in a Manila Bay bombing.
Arrangement
The entire collection is bound in a booklet. Letters within are arranged first by author, then chronologically.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Gift of Matthew and Ben Lantz.
- Bataan, Battle of, Philippines, 1942 Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- Correspondence -- World War, 1939-1945 Subject Source: Local sources
- Prisoner of war Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- United States -- Army -- Pacific Theater of Operations Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- World War (1939-1945) Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- World War (1939-1945) -- Pacific Area Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- World War (1939-1945) -- Philippines. Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- World War (1939-1945) -- Prisoners and prisons Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- Title
- Finding Aid for the Robert Benjamin Fugate Second World War correspondence
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Taylor Dipoto
- Date
- 8/12/2015
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Language of description note
- English
Repository Details
Part of the Center for American War Letters Archives Repository